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調音素性と特徴に関する音声諸相（１）
https://kiu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/827
https://kiu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/827efa4581b-6e99-4bfc-8ed3-deaf9b56fd8a
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
調音素性と特徴に関する音声諸相（１） (286.5 kB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2022-05-24 | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | 調音素性と特徴に関する音声諸相（１） | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Various Phonetic Aspects of Articulatory Features and Peculiarities: Part 1 | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | English Educational Phonetics｜ articulatory mechanism｜ physical attributes of speech sounds｜ vowelness & nasality｜ flap & lateral articulation | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||
| 著者 |
宮武, 香織
× 宮武, 香織
× 都築, 正喜
× MIYATAKE, Kaori
× TSUDZUKI, Masaki
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | In this article, the co-authors (K.Miyatake & M.Tsudzuki) firstly pointed out the indispensability of Phonetics in teaching or learni ng English as a foreign language in Japan. We discuss the following issues, for instance, quality, quantity, variants of sounds, movements of speech organs, articulatory mechanism, sound circumstances, and allocation of English and Japanese sounds. Following the theory of Phonetics and making the prudential study forward, we consider English weak vowel schwa compared with Japanese strong central-open-vowel-a. Articulatory mechanisms are narrowed down in detail to the sound quality and quantity which are allocated among consonant classifications. Consonantal identification occurs by narrowing or blocking the air at the points of the speech-organ passage. The consideration concerning with not only palatalization but also velarization in English has been treated fully with examples meticulously. The phonetic terms fortis and lenis which are generally accepted have been discussed in relation to articulatory mechanism. Next, we consider quality among alveolar flap, retroflexed flap, retroflexed and palatalized lateral belonging to Japanese consonantal systems which disturb Japanese students to discriminate or acquire English l-r sounds adequately. In subsequent sections, we move on to the research on nasals or nasality which should be produced by blocking the air in the mouth and by lowering the uvula simultaneously. We cover the topics of Japanese five nasals to discuss further with a deep focus on some important themes methodologically. The replacement of a uvular nasal for other English nasals which is likely to occur in Japanese learners of English is treated here in succession from the previous issue. If we compare nasalized vowels and uvular nasal, even though both vowelness and nasality are fundamental factors for discrimination, unchecked air is a peculiarity of these sounds. Vowels are easily influenced (nasalized) progressively, anticipatorily or with a coalescent manner of articulation. On the other hand, nasal-vowels occur independently during utterances in some languages. Not only articulatory pieces of evidence but also experimental or acoustic materials which are obtained through examining sounds can offer fundamental datum to support our theory of an articulatory transmutation or auditory perception, discernment, and recognition of sounds. |
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| 書誌情報 |
九州国際大学国際・経済論集 en : KIU Journal of Economics and International Studies 号 9, p. 31-60, 発行日 2022-03 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 九州国際大学現代ビジネス学会 | |||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2433-9253 | |||||||||||||
| 論文ID（NAID） | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | AA12815608 | |||||||||||||
